Deskripsi/Abstract
Language competence of students when learning Arabic is very little
noticed by Arabic language learners because it is very difficult for students to
apply to what they learn from Arabic verbally and editorially. This study aims
to describe the types of linguistic errors in Arabic writing and the reason for
this error among Arabic learning in al-Muhsinin boarding schools. This study
uses Henry Tarigan's qualitative error analysis method which consists of four
stages: identifying errors, classification of errors, explaining errors, and
evaluation of errors. This study also uses Miles and Huberman method in
identifying the causes of the occurrence of error, namely: observation,
interview, and documentation. The Documentation used in this studies is:
student notebook in translate lessons (tarjamah), student notebook about
holiday. The results of this study cover several aspects, namely grammatical
errors, mistakes in choosing the right Arabic vocabulary, and cultural errors
in writing Arabic in accordance with the grammar in Arabic. Linguistic errors
obtained are as follows: students' mistakes determine nakirah and ma'rifah,
ifrod, tas'niah and jamak, irob, kalimat azzaidah and kalimat an-naqisah. The errors
in the selection of the right Arabic vocabulary are: 1) Using the word "Takrir ad-
Dars" in the sentence repeating learning, 2) Using the word "Istagraqo" in timeconsuming
sentences. The causes of errors in writing Arabic are: students' ability
to master Arabic vocabulary is very low, lack of governance in Arabic (Nahwu
and Sharaf). From some of the results presented above can be an evaluation
material for Arabic learners, especially in the learning of writing skills.
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