Mhd. Rasidin

This study analyzes the manuscripts of Piagam Kerinci (Sultan Kerinci charter) and letter stored in the collection of National Library of the Republic of Indonesia. The purposes of this study are (1) to describe the contents of the charter and letters, (2) to explain the development of Islam in Kerinci as reflected on the content of the manuscript, and (3) to reveal the message contained in the manuscript. This study uses a philological approach through historical writing analysis. Several concepts and theories are used as a tool to analyze the historical phenomena studied.

Buying and selling is a basic form of human economic activity and is recommended in Islam because Rasulullah SAW has mentioned in the hadith that nine out of 10 gates of fortune are through buying and selling (commerce). Buying and selling are not prohibited in Islam but allowed to practice and do it in everyday life. Today, buying and selling transactions use online media (e-commerce). Some people understand it as a business related to the internet.

The custom of margondang is commonly carried out in traditional marriages of the South Tapanuli people. Margondang is a ceremony that has noble cultural values. However, the current implementation is inserted with things that erode these cultural values. This study aims to describe the cultural values of the margondang custom and to analyze the law of the implementation of the margondang custom at the wedding ceremony of the people of South Tapanuli. Doctrinal law research with a coceptual approach.