The Ottoman Empire stood above Sharia’s Islam, which at first was only a sultanate and then its power expanded to the gates of Vienna (Austria), the North African region, Arabia and its territory to Aceh Darussalam. The Legal Capitulation Treaty was favorable in the heyday, because traders were stimulated to carry out activities in the Ottoman ports, especially in Istanbul. Significant increase in the country's foreign exchange, so that large activities are carried out without any monetary shock. After a leadership crisis, this legal capitulation agreement has been fruitful.

Ba'i al-Wafa` first appeared in Central Asia, especially Bukhara and Balkh around the 5th century AH in order to avoid usury in borrowing. Many of the rich when it is not willing to lend money without any remuneration they receive. While many of the borrowers are not able to pay off debts due in return they have to pay along with money borrowed. On the other hand benefits granted on the basis of borrowing money, according to scholars of fiqh including usury. So to avoid usury, the community of Bukhara and Balkh formatting a form of trading known as alWafa` Bai'u.

Today, corporate leaders almost universally see disruption as both an opportunity and an existential threat. Responding necessitates a view that is both wider and more narrowly focused. Generated by the EY global think tank, EYQ, the latest issue of EY’s Megatrends report helps to resolve this apparent duality by exploring the key disruptive trends of the future while explaining where disruption comes from and where it’s headed.

Big data analytics, artificial intelligence, the Internet of Things—these are just some of the products of research and development that have become regular fixtures of our daily lives. Our private and professional lives are saturated with digital data and information technology through which we develop and share ideas, which in turn generate one new business after another. Just think how our lives have been trans-formed over the past 10 years, with the rise of the smartphone, new ways of shop-ping, new ways of working, and the like.

This study analyzes the effect of profitability ratios, leverage, and company size on earnings management in Property and Construction Companies registered with Shariah Compliant Securities Malaysia. The sample of this research was 40 companies which were selected using the random sampling method. This study uses Eviews 9 software to analyze data. The results showed that the profitability ratio partially affected earnings management, while the leverage ratio and company size did not have a significant effect on earnings management.

This research intent to know 1) In as much as which price influence, product and promotion quality partially and simultan to motorbike buy decision Honda's brand on kerinci's society? 2 ) how big price influences, product and promotion quality to motorbike buy decision Honda's brand on kerinci's society?,Population in observational it is exhaustive PendungSemurup'sSilvan society brand motorbike user Honda. Samples taking tech be Convenience is Sampling which is sample take tech that take elements most easy only.

This study attempts to explain the relationship between work stress and work environment on teacher morale. Job stress in terms of task demands, role demands, interpersonal demands, organizational structure of organizational leadership. The working environment is viewed from the lighting / light in the workplace, air circulation in the workplace, noise at work, unpleasant odors at work, security at work. Meanwhile, working spirit is viewed from work discipline, work accuracy, work enthusiasm, work craft.

This study aims to examine the perceptions of financial statements and accounting knowledge of the quality of MSME financial statements in the full river city in 2019. The population in this study was MSMEs in the full river city. The sample in this study amounted to 30 respondents with purposive sampling data collection techniques. The data analysis tool used is the Likert scale, multiple linear regression analysis, t test, f test, and test coefficient of determination.

This study intends to analyze the impact of Covid-19 on the development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Kerinci Regency. This research was conducted during the Covid-19 pandemic in the period March to May 2020. The population of this research is Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Kerinci District, where the sample of this study amounted to 150 taken with quota sampling techniques.

This study aims to look at the role of the community and students in overcoming the Covid-19 pandemic through the formation of a group of volunteers. This research method is a qualitative method with observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results showed that the role of the community in overcoming Covid-19 through the formation of volunteers sat cluster categorized as "good". Most of the people respond well to the government's call, such as wearing a mask when traveling, diligently washing hands, working from home, and doing social distancing.