CEFR, English Textbook, Reading Text, Merdeka Curriculum

Evaluating the CEFR Alignment of Reading Texts in Grade 11 English Textbooks

The alignment of English teaching materials with international standards was crucial in ensuring effective language learning, particularly under Indonesia’s Merdeka Curriculum. This study aimed to evaluate the conformity of reading texts in the Grade 11 English textbook Bahasa Inggris: English for Change to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR), an internationally recognized framework for language proficiency ranging from A1 to C2.